WebJul 8, 2014 · Fling is the engineering term for the effects of the permanent tectonic offset, caused by a rupturing fault in the recorded ground motions near the fault. It is expressed … WebNov 1, 2010 · Generically, fling step is the result of a permanent ground displacement that generates one-sided velocity pulses, whereas forward directivity is a dynamic phenomenon that produces no permanent ground displacement and hence two-sided (reversing) velocity pulses [12], [16], [17], [19], [27].
Effect of fling-step on the - NZSEE
WebMar 15, 2024 · The behavior of base-isolated building frame is investigated with the help of a numerical study for far-field and near-field earthquakes with directivity and fling-step effects. Both design-level and extreme-level earthquakes are considered. WebApr 24, 2024 · “In addition to the rupture directivity studied above, the ‘fling step’ effect has been proposed as another contributor of long-period ground motion pulses 29,30 and it was also identified in the... design thinking wallpaper
Adding Fling Effects to Processed Ground‐Motion Time Histories
WebSimple input pulses were also synthesized to simulate artificial fling-step effects in ground motions originally having forward directivity. Findings from the study reveal that median … WebMar 1, 2024 · Also, the NF fling step effect of ground motion comes into play due to the occurrence of static permanent ground displacement accompanied by fault rupture. It is … WebJul 8, 2014 · A method to parameterize the fling‐step time history and to superimpose it onto traditionally processed time histories has been developed by Abrahamson (2002). ... Next, an improved approach for developing design ground motions with fling effects is presented, which deals with the problem of double‐counting intermediate period … design thinking worksheet